[43][44] Directive 029 of 2005 issued under Defence Minister Camilo Ospina Bernal and presidential decree 1400 of May 2006 have been questioned for offering incentives and benefits in exchange for capturing or killing members of illegal armed groups. [56], In May 2017, Donald Trump and Santos held a joint news conference at the White House, where Trump praised Colombia's efforts to end a 52-year civil war that left more than 220,000 dead as a "great thing to watch."[57]. [55], The 52-year Colombian war has cost the country 152 billion (USD), according to conflict monitoring NGO Indepaz.

[8] The Colombian government and the FARC signed a revised peace deal on 24 November and sent it to Congress for ratification instead of conducting a second referendum. [40] By May 2009, 67 soldiers had been found guilty and over 400 were arrested pending trial. [59][60] Trump added that he considered downgrading the country in a White House assessment, which would result in reduced development and security funding. During his tenure as Defence Minister, the administration dealt a series of blows against the FARC guerrilla group, including the rescue of Fernando Araújo Perdomo, the death of FARC Secretariat member Raúl Reyes (a controversial military raid on Ecuador's border),[34] and the non-violent rescue of former presidential candidate Ingrid Betancourt held captive since 2002, along with fourteen other hostages, including three Americans. [78][79], Santos first married Silvia Amaya Londoño, a film director and television presenter, but divorced three years later having no children together. Former President Uribe has criticised Santos for seeking peace "at any costs" in contrast to his predecessor's rejection of talks. Tags angola corruption Dos Santos politics Sonangol, Your email address will not be published. [31] Juan Manuel Santos has been named as one of Time magazine's 100 most influential people. Juan Manuel Santos Calderon, Cadete NA 42", "Colombian President Juan Manuel Santos Visits Delta Upsilon Chapter at the University of Kansas", "Colombian president to visit KU Sept. 24", "Colombian president honored by University of Kansas for contributions to peace", "International Coffee Organization - What's New", "The Legacy of Peace: President Juan Manuel Santos", "Kennedy School Alumnus Elected President of Colombia", "Nova to grant honoris causa doctorate to the president of Colombia - November 13", "Juan Manuel Santos | Biography & Nobel Peace Prize", ":: Presidencia de la República de Colombia", "El Mindefensa reconoce ejecuciones extrajudiciales", "El 'dossier' secreto de los falsos positivos", "Traspié en política de seguridad colombiana", "Denuncian más de 3 mil ejecuciones extrajudiciales entre 2002 y 2009", "Soacha: La punta del iceberg.

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