[18] In visits to foreign diplomats and in speeches before American audiences, he often cited classical Western political and social philosophy, ultimately becoming one of the most vocal anti-communists of the Third World.[19].
Savimbi declined the vice-presidency that was offered to him and again renewed fighting in 1998.
[11][12], Following Angola's independence in 1975, Savimbi gradually drew the attention of powerful Chinese and, ultimately, American policymakers and intellectuals. He spoke seven languages fluently including Portuguese, French, and English. This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Savimbi's father, Lote, was a stationmaster on Angola's Benguela railway line and a preacher of the Protestant Igreja Evangélica Congregacional de Angola, founded and maintained by American missionaries. ", This page was last edited on 1 November 2020, at 08:12. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. Foreign monitors claimed the election to be fair. It was he who encouraged the PDA (Partido Democrático de Angola) to join in a united front with the UPA, creating the FNLA (Frente Nacional de Libertação de Angola) and when these parties formed the GRAE (Govêrno Revolucionário de Angola no Exílio) on April 3, 1962, Savimbi became Foreign Minister of this organization. It certainly seems that Savimbi was not in the inner circle of UPA activists in early 1961. There he was able to obtain a new scholarship from American missionaries and studied social sciences. He tried to resist with his gun, but then he was dead," Wala told state radio. From a military strategy standpoint, he can be considered[by whom?] At the age of 24, he received a scholarship to study in Portugal. Savimbi was elected Secretary-General.[9]. By September 1961, Africans from the Portuguese colonies studying abroad formed the UGEAN (União Geral dos Estudantes da Africa Negra Sob Dominacão Colonial Portuguesa) at a meeting in Rabat, Morocco. Not until pictures of his bloodied and bullet-riddled body appeared on Angolan state television, and the United States State Department subsequently confirmed it, did the reports of Savimbi’s death in combat gain credence in the country. The war between the MPLA and UNITA, whatever its internal reasons and dynamics, thus became part of the Cold War, with both Moscow and Washington viewing the conflict as important to the global balance of power. [citation needed], In the years since Savimbi's death, his legacy has been a source of debate. La desmovilización de miles de combatientes y la desconfianza lastran el futuro de la ex colonia portuguesa, Entrevista:Jonás SavimbiLíder de la Unión Nacional para la Independencia Total de Angola (UNITA), Los hijos de un antiguo rebelde angoleño demandan por difamación al videojuego ‘Call of Duty’, Angola celebrará elecciones si UNITA inicia su desarme, La muerte de Savimbi en Angola apunta al fin de la guerra africana más larga, El Ejército de Angola mata en combate al histórico líder guerrillero Savimbi, El Ejército de Angola captura el antiguo cuartel general de la guerrilla de UNITA, Angola dice tener cercado a Savimbi, líder de UNITA, Mandela afirma que "Savimbi es un criminal de guerra", Savímbi desafía a la ONU y al proceso de paz en Angola, La ONU castigará a UNITA por poner en peligro la paz en Angola, Alarma en la ONU ante el presumible colapso del acuerdo de paz en Angola, Angola estrena un Gobierno de reconciliación con la participación de UNITA, después de 19 años de guerra, "Los militares de UNITA están en contra del proceso de paz", Savimbi pone condiciones para aceptar una vicepresidencia en el Gobierno angoleño, Savimbi asegura en Suráfrica que acepta el resultado de los comicios de 1992 en Angola, Dos Santos y Savimbi acercan la paz a Angola con un abrazo histórico. Jonas Savimbi (Munhango, Moxico; 3 de agosto de 1934-Lucusse, Moxico; 22 de febrero de 2002) fue un militar angoleño.
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